Ex Parte Birk et al - Page 13

                  Appeal 2007-1710                                                                                           
                  Application 10/098,016                                                                                     
                                        provide real-time data to a user for faster assimilation of                          
                                        the data                                                                             
                         We concur with the Examiner’s reasoning.  As discussed in our                                       
                  finding of facts, Nishio discusses monitoring position of the coupled-in                                   
                  beam but does not discuss an output of the monitoring system.  Fact 8.                                     
                  Edwards teaches that one method known to observe the output of a                                           
                  monitoring system is by use of a display.  Fact 13.  We do not consider the                                
                  Examiner’s rejection to be in error because there is no cite to a specific                                 
                  passage of text in the reference that provides a motivation to combine the                                 
                  references.  The Supreme Court has recently dismissed confining the                                        
                  obviousness analysis to such a formalistic conception (see above discussion                                
                  of KSR Int’l Co. v. Teleflex Inc).  Rather, we consider the Examiner to have                               
                  established that using a display in the system of Nishio to be a predictable                               
                  variation.  Further, that Edwards’s system may be directed to using an                                     
                  optical system in a different environment is of no consequence as one skilled                              
                  in the art would recognize the use of a display would solve the same                                       
                  problem (provide information to a user) and as such provide a predictable                                  
                  result.  Thus, Appellants’ arguments have not convinced us of error in the                                 
                  Examiner’s rejection of claim 13.  Accordingly, we affirm the Examiner’s                                   
                  rejection of claims 13 through 17 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 (a) as being                                       
                  unpatentable over Nishio in view of Edwards.                                                               

                                                    OTHER ISSUES                                                             
                         On page 6 of the Brief, Appellants assert that the drawing objections                               
                  are improper and should be withdrawn.  This relates to a petitionable issue                                
                  and not an appealable issue.  See In re Schneider, 481 F.2d 1350, 1356-57,                                 

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