Ex Parte Matsuoka et al - Page 2

              Appeal 2007-2207                                                                     
              Application 10/181,810                                                               
                    3.  A high-strength dual-phase cold rolled steel sheet having an               
              excellent deep drawability, characterized in that the steel sheet has a              
              composition comprising:                                                              
                    C:  0.01-0.032 mass%,  Si:  0.01-1.0 mass%,  Mn:  about                        
              1.43-2.02 mass%,  P: 0.001-0.10 mass%,  S:  0.0001-0.02 mass%,                       
              Al:  0.005-0.20 mass%, N:  0.0001-0.12 mass% and V: 0.01-0.5 mass%                   
              and further comprising not more than 0.3 mass% in total of one or two of             
              Nb: more than 0 mass% but not more than 0.3 mass% and Ti: more than                  
              0 mass% but not more than 0.3 mass%,                                                 
                    provided that V, Nb, Ti and C satisfy a relationship of                        
              0.55xC/12 ≤ (V/51+2xNb/93+2xTi/48) ≤ 3xC/12, and the remainder being                 
              Fe and inevitable impurities, and has a microstructure consisting of a ferrite       
              phase as a primary phase and a secondary phase including martensite phase            
              at an area ratio of not less than 1% to a whole of the microstructure,               
                    wherein the steel sheet has a tensile strength of not less than 450 MPa        
              and not more than 630 MPa and has an R-value of not less than 1.4.                   
                    The Examiner relies upon the following references as evidence of               
              obviousness:                                                                         
              Matsuo (as translated)  JP 55-158226  Dec. 9, 1980                                   
              Hashiguchi (as translated) JP 57-067131 A  Apr. 23, 1982                             
              Suzuki    6,410,163 B1  June 25, 2002                                                
                    Appellants' claimed invention is directed to dual-phase cold rolled            
              steel wherein the primary phase is ferrite and the secondary phase of the            
              steel is martensite.                                                                 
                    Appealed claims 3, 5, 13, 14, 27 and 28 stand rejected under                   
              35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over JP '226 in view of JP '131             
              and Suzuki.                                                                          
                    We have thoroughly reviewed each of Appellants' arguments for                  
              patentability.  However, we are in full agreement with the Examiner that             

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