Ex Parte Kikinis - Page 7

                 Appeal 2007-2258                                                                                        
                 Application 09/738,054                                                                                  

                 (FF 7).  Additionally, we note that Appellant’s Specification acknowledges                              
                 that protocols such as ATM and TCP/IP are known protocols and even                                      
                 admits that their conversion using a PBX converter is known by the skilled                              
                 artisan (Specification ¶ linking pp. 8 & 9 and pp. 10 & 11).                                            
                        We also remain unconvinced by Appellant’s argument that the                                      
                 references cannot be properly combined since no teaching is cited to show                               
                 that existing telephone wires may accept and convert incoming                                           
                 communications of different protocol (Br. 8).  We disagree.  Goodman does                               
                 teach that telephone wirings are used as the conductive path of a computer                              
                 LAN (FF 2) with the appropriate type of protocol conversion (FF 3).  In                                 
                 other words, one of ordinary skill in the art would have used the specific                              
                 protocol conversion of Chau in combination with the wiring system and the                               
                 conversion or demarcation unit taught by Goodman in order to benefit from                               
                 its flexibility (FF 1-2).                                                                               

                                             CONCLUSION OF LAW                                                           
                        On the record before us, it follows that in this case Appellant has not                          
                 shown that the Examiner erred in rejecting claim 1 under 35 U.S.C. § 103                                
                 over Goodman and Chau.  Since Appellant’s arguments focus on the                                        
                 patentability of claim 1 with no additional arguments for the rejection of                              
                 dependent claim 3 (Br. 5-8), claim 3 falls with claim 1.                                                

                                                      DECISION                                                           
                        The decision of the Examiner rejecting claims 1 and 3 under                                      
                 35 U.S.C. § 103 is affirmed.                                                                            


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