Ex Parte Baluswamy - Page 2

               Appeal  2007-3372                                                                            
               Application 10/651,351                                                                       

                      Appellant’s claimed invention is directed to a method for producing a                 
               pattern on a photoresist disposed on a substrate using a mask and wherein a                  
               mask pattern image is altered with a nonzero spherical aberration value.1                    
               The altered mask pattern image is focused at approximately mid-depth of the                  
               photoresist.  Claims 1 and 11 are illustrative and reproduced below:                         
                            1.  A method of producing a pattern on a photoresist,                           
                      comprising:                                                                           
               providing a mask having a pattern defined thereon;                                           
               disposing the mask between an illumination source and a substrate having a                   
                      photoresist disposed thereon;                                                         
               irradiating the mask with light from the illumination source to produce a                    
               mask pattern image;                                                                          
               altering the mask pattern image with nonzero spherical aberration value                      
               selected to at least partially compensate for spherical aberration                           
               induced by the photoresist; and                                                              
               focusing the altered mask pattern image at approximately a mid-depth of the                  
               photoresist on the substrate.                                                                
                            11. A method of producing a pattern on a photoresist,                           
               comprising:                                                                                  
               disposing a mask having a pattern defined thereon between an illumination                    
               source and a substrate having a photoresist disposed thereon;                                
               irradiating the mask with light from the illumination source to produce a                    
               mask pattern image;                                                                          
                                                                                                           
               1 Appellant explains that “[s]pherical aberration is caused by using                         
               spherically shaped lenses and mirrors because truly spherical surfaces do not                
               form sharp images” (Specification ¶ 0005).  Appellant’s drawing Figure 2                     
               illustrates a prior art Example of a spherical aberration.                                   
                                                     2                                                      

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