Leonard Pipeline Contractors, Ltd. - Page 12

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          methods presented by the experts constitute advocacy.  Laureys v.           
          Commissioner, 92 T.C. 101, 127-129 (1989); see also Estate of Halas         
          v. Commissioner, 94 T.C. 570, 578 (1990).                                   
               With regard to the instant case, in some  instances,                   
          petitioner's experts were nothing more than advocates for their             
          client and in those instances, we dismissed their conclusions;              
          however, in other instances, we found the experts' testimony                
          credible and thus accepted that part, as discussed infra.                   
               Our disagreement with the analyses performed by petitioner's           
          experts was limited to their determination of exaggerated figures--         
          Mr. Wagner advocated a bonus in the $1.2 million to $2 million              
          range, and Mr. Kesner believed Mr. Leonard was undercompensated by          
          $2,050,000 to $2,700,000. With regard to the opinion of Mr.                 
          Brennan, respondent's expert, we rejected it because Mr. Brennan            
          relied upon information from businesses different than petitioner's         
          in reaching a result that understated reasonable compensation.              
               Notwithstanding the aforesaid, given the relative proximity of         
          the figures between petitioner's and respondent's experts with              
          respect to the base salary and retirement components, we found both         
          Mr. Wagner's base salary figures ($180,000 to $200,000) and Mr.             
          Kesner's retirement figure ($296,000) to be reasonable, as                  
          discussed infra.                                                            
               Third, Mr. Leonard's new insulation process promoted                   
          petitioner's business.  Also, the ratio of Mr. Leonard's bonus to           
          petitioner's taxable income before the compensation deduction was           




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