N. Joseph Calarco - Page 19

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          of days spent away, (3) destination, and (4) the business purpose           
          of the travel.  Petitioner’s log contains all of this data,                 
          always in the form of the amount, the date of the travel, the               
          destination (either the University of Michigan library in Ann               
          Arbor, the Detroit Public Library, or the Purdy Library at Wayne            
          State23), and the purpose (always recorded as “Research                     
          Beethoven”).                                                                
               This travel log, however, raises significant issues of                 
          credibility.  It records that, from January to May 1997,                    
          petitioner spent every Tuesday and Thursday (with the exception             
          of May 22, 1997), conducting research at either the Purdy Library           
          or the Detroit Free Library.  This seems to correlate with                  
          petitioner’s testimony regarding his teaching schedule during the           
          1997 spring semester at Wayne State University.  The uniformity             
          of schedule, however, strongly suggests that petitioner merely              
          ascribed mileage deductions to his nonteaching days, without                
          regard to actual events.  That petitioner claimed a mileage                 
          deduction for July 4th and Memorial Day, days when many libraries           
          are closed and most people do not work, also suggests this.                 
          Further, petitioner testified at trial that there were two                  


               23 It is not clear from the record whether these libraries             
          are “temporary work locations” for purposes of exempting this               
          travel from commuting expense treatment.  See Walker v.                     
          Commissioner, 101 T.C. 537 (1993); Daiz v. Commissioner, T.C.               
          Memo. 2002-192 (2002); Rev. Rul. 90-23, 1990-1 C.B. 28; Rev. Rul.           
          94-47, 1994 C.B. 18.  Since we have in any event decided to                 
          disallow the mileage expenses, we need not reach this issue.                




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