Ex parte E. PAUL SHANNON - Page 4




          Appeal No. 96-0998                                                          
          Application No. 08/180,288                                                  


          The rejections                                                              
               The Examiner’s Answer lists the following prior art as                 
          relied upon in rejecting the claims:                                        
          Warner, Jr. et al. (Warner)   3,100,292      Aug. 6, 1963                   
          Tognola                       3,129,347      Apr. 14, 1964                  
          Chapman et al. (Chapman)      4,737,774      Apr. 12, 1988                  
          Valentini                     4,754,644      Jul. 5,  1988.                 
               The examiner has maintained eight grounds of rejection                 
          numbered in the Examiner’s Answer as follows:                               
               1.   Claims 1, 4, 5, and 7-18 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C.           
          § 112, first paragraph, on the ground that the specification as             
          originally filed lacked a written description of the presently              
          claimed subject matter.  Examiner’s Answer at 5, lines 2-9.                 
               2.   Claims 11 and 15-18 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C.                
          § 112, second paragraph, as being indefinite for failing to                 
          particularly point out and distinctly claim the subject matter              
          which applicant regards as the invention.  Examiner’s Answer at             
          5-6.                                                                        
               3.   Claims 1, 7, 10 and 12 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C.             
          § 103 as being unpatentable over Tognola.  Examiner’s Answer at             
          6-7.                                                                        





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