Ex parte LEENAARS et al. - Page 10




          Appeal No. 94-3000                                                          
          Application 07/914,654                                                      


          the Kurokawa references as discussed above, we determine, as                
          indicated supra, that it would have been obvious to employ the              
          conventional IPA vapor drying method in the drying step of                  
          Steck.                                                                      
               Moreover, appellants appear to argue that the showing in               
          the Table at page 11 of the specification establishes the                   
          criticality of the claimed particular solvents over other                   
          solvents.  Appellants, however, do not refer to any comparison              
          between the closest prior art, a conventional drying process                
          employing 2-propanol vapor, and the claimed invention.  In re               
          Merchant, 575 F.2d 865, 868, 197 USPQ 785, 787 (CCPA 1978).                 
          Nor do appellants demonstrate that the showing in the Table is              
          commensurate in scope with the claims to which it pertains.                 
          In re Dill, 604 F.2d 1356, 1361, 202 USPQ 805, 808 (CCPA                    
          1979).  While the showing is limited to silicon wafers treated              
          with specific steps and solvents under particular conditions,               
          none of the claims is so limited.                                           
               Under the circumstances recounted above, it is our                     
          determination that the evidence of record for and against                   
          obviousness, on balance, weighs most heavily in favor of an                 
          obviousness conclusion.  Accordingly, we shall sustain the                  
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