Ex parte KUMAGAI et al. - Page 5




                    Appeal No. 95-0648                                                                                                                                     
                    Application 08/001,199                                                                                                                                 



                              means for deactivating the discharge switching element when a signal applied to                                                              
                              the control terminal becomes zero or opposite in polarity from the drive signal                                                              
                              after the drive signal is reduced.                                                                                                           
                              The examiner’s position in the supplemental examiner’s answer (Paper No. 19) is that this                                                    
                    limitation is met by Fig. 7 of Okado and that MOSFET 30 short circuits and deactivates the                                                             
                    switching element gate transistor 26 during a negative control signal.  Reference is made by the                                                       
                    examiner to column 7, lines 45+, of Okado.                                                                                                             
                              We disagree with this position.  MOSFET 30 does not short circuit the gate of switching                                                      
                    element transistor 26 because of the large time constant exhibited by elements 28 and 29.  At                                                          
                    column 7, lines 45-54, no reference is made to transistor 26, indicating that it is deactivated as                                                     
                    urged by the examiner.  Contrary to the examiner’s position, at column 8, lines 26-35, Okado                                                           
                    teaches that the time constant of resistor 28 and diode 29 is large, such that the on time of                                                          
                    transistor 26 is longer than the oscillatory time of the voltage between the drain and source of the                                                   
                    BIFET transistor 1.  This is the same type of operation as disclosed for appellants’ embodiment of                                                     
                    Fig. 5, wherein there is no deactivation of the discharge transistor 50.  In that embodiment, diode                                                    
                    65 and resistor 66 correspond to aforementioned diode 29 and resistor 28, and the discharge                                                            
                    transistor 50 of Fig. 5 cannot be deactivated when a signal applied to the control terminal G                                                          
                    becomes zero or opposite in polarity because of the charge retained on the gate of transistor 50                                                       
                    due to the time constant of elements 65 and 66.  It is only by the addition of a diode, such as                                                        
                    diode 42 in Fig. 9, that discharge transistor 50 can be deactivated when a signal applied to the                                                       

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