Ex parte HAMASAKI - Page 6




          Appeal No. 95-1401                                                           
          Application 07/885,364                                                       

          Bornhorst or Hummel alone or together with Kohmoto, further in               
          view of Nakagawa, Furusawa, and Ito.  The rejection appears to be            
          basically the same as discussed above except that the examiner               
          cites Furusawa, Ito, and Nakagawa as "evidence that it is a                  
          common and well known mechanical expedient in this art to provide            
          plural guide grooves and pins so as to constrain movement of a               
          member to a desired direction" (Examiner's Answer, page 9).                  
               We refer to the Examiner's Answer (Paper No. 16) for a                  
          statement of the examiner's position and to the Appeal Brief                 
          (Paper No. 13) and the Reply Brief (Paper No. 19) for a statement            
          of appellant's position.                                                     
                                       OPINION                                         
          Claims 1-11 and 21                                                           
               Claims 1 and 21 each recite two arcuate cam grooves                     
          positioned circumferentially aligned with each other and offset              
          with respect to each other in an optical axis direction.                     
               The examiner points to Kohmoto as recognizing the problem               
          dealt with by appellant and showing a solution of using an                   
          increased number of pins and grooves.  While the examiner agrees             
          with appellant's statement that Kohmoto is not substantially                 
          different from the admitted prior art as represented by figures 1            
          and 2, we do not.  Appellant argues that Kohmoto shows the same              
          defect as the admitted prior art (Brief, pages 7-8):  "As can                
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