Ex parte HAMASAKI - Page 9




          Appeal No. 95-1401                                                           
          Application 07/885,364                                                       

          direction at right angles to the optical axis is prevented using             
          elongated sliding members 4 of suitable length which are in close            
          engagement with the sides of guide slots 2 extending in a                    
          direction of the optical axis, the guide slots being provided in             
          at least two locations spaced at an angle other than 180E.  In               
          the embodiment of figures 4-6, two pins 5 are aligned in a row               
          instead of using an elongated sliding member and two shorter                 
          guide slots 2', 2" are aligned in the direction of the optical               
          axis instead of using a single slot.  Ohnuki teaches that skew is            
          prevented by the engagement of sliding members or pins with                  
          angularly spaced guide slots extending in a direction of the                 
          optical axis, not by using arcuate cam grooves which are                     
          circumferentially aligned and offset in the optical axis                     
          direction.  The two guide slots 2', 2" are separated by a                    
          partition P for reinforcement (col. 3, lines 10-16) and,                     
          manifestly, the two slots could be formed as a single long slot              
          as in figures 7, 10, and 11 if desired.  While we can see the                
          superficial resemblance between the two slots 2', 2" in Ohnuki               
          and two cam grooves claimed, the slots extend in the direction of            
          the optical axis and the cam grooves do not and there is no                  
          suggestion in Ohnuki to modify the slots to be cam grooves.                  
          Ohnuki discloses a different solution to the problem of                      
          preventing skew.  It appears that the examiner's reason to modify            
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