Ex parte HAMASAKI - Page 13




          Appeal No. 95-1401                                                           
          Application 07/885,364                                                       

          figure 4.  The term "attached to" means connected and does not               
          specifically require that the movable annular member be mounted              
          touching the annular cam member.  However, it would have been                
          obvious to mount the annular cam member between the stationary               
          annular member and the movable annular member in view of Kohmoto,            
          which discloses an annular cam ring 20 disposed between a                    
          stationary barrel 14 having straight guide grooves 14a (figure 2)            
          and a front lens group frame (lens barrel) 21.  The arrangement              
          in Kohmoto is reversed from appellant's figure 3 where the                   
          stationary annular member is on the inside; however, claim 12                
          does not recite the order of the stationary annular member, the              
          annular cam member, and the movable annular member and so does               
          not distinguish over Ohnuki or Kohmoto.  Note that in Kohmoto two            
          pins 21b extend from frame 21 through the cam groove 20a in cam              
          ring 20 and into the straight guide grooves 14a, similar to                  
          appellant's arrangement except that Kohmoto does not disclose a              
          guide piece fitted into the guide groove.                                    
               For the reasons stated above, we sustain the rejection of               
          claims 12 and 16.                                                            
               Claim 13 recites a "second cam groove being positioned                  
          circumferentially aligned with said first cam groove and offset              
          from said first cam groove in the optical axis direction," which             
          is the same limitation we found to be missing from the                       
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