Ex parte DUNSON et al. - Page 8




          Appeal No. 95-2221                                                          
          Application No. 07/994,072                                                  


                    It would have been obvious to one of ordinary                     
               skill in the art at the time the invention was made                    
               to heat above the melting point of the first fibers                    
               in the method of Parker in order to provide desired                    
               stiffness and rigidity, as taught by Peoples.  It                      
               further would have been obvious to perform the                         
               process without the use of pressure since (1)                          
               pressure is not required as shown by O'Connor, and                     
               since (2) molding is not necessary where the product                   
               is not shaped, as shown by Schwan.  The present                        
               invention appears to be the product of Parker                          
               without a three dimensional shape. Parker and                          
               Peoples uses pressure to impart shape to the                           
               product.  However, if the intended use of the                          
               product does not require it to be shaped, one could                    
               perform the process without the use of pressure, as                    
               shown by O'Connor and Schwan [emphasis added].                         
               We have no doubt that one of ordinary skill in this art                
          "could" have modified Parker's process to exclude the                       
          application of pressure, i.e., to exclude molding.  However,                
          the examiner has not adequately and persuasively explained why              
          one of ordinary skill in this art would have been led to do                 
          so.  Indeed Parker is specifically directed to a process for                
          forming decorative shaped products.  Thus Parker's process                  
          requires shaping or molding, and to achieve this, Parker                    
          utilizes a method in which "immediately" after heat treatment,              
          a composite is laminated and press molded into a desired                    
          shape.  See Parker at column 3, lines 19-36.  Thus, producing               
          a product that does not require shaping is inconsistent with                
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