Ex parte NEGUS et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 95-4462                                                          
          Application 08/190,950                                                      


          & Packing, Inc., 731 F.2d 818, 826, 221 USPQ 568, 573-74 (Fed.              
          Cir. 1984).                                                                 
               In the present case, the question raised by appellants’                
          claim language is how far the diameter of the aperture may                  
          depart from the diameter of the passage in the barrel and yet               
          be considered “substantially similar to” the barrel passage                 
          diameter.  In looking to appellants’ specification for the                  
          necessary guidance, we find nothing therein that would                      
          reasonably apprise one of ordinary skill in the art as to the               
          threshold between those aperture diameters that are “similar                
          to” a given passage diameter and those that are not, much less              
          those aperture diameters that are “substantially similar to” a              
          given passage diameter and those that are not.  In fact,                    
          appellants’ specification gives no hint whatsoever as to the                
          degree to which the diameter of the aperture may depart from                
          the diameter of the passage and yet be considered                           
          “substantially similar” thereto.                                            
               Absent the necessary guidelines for making such a                      
          determination, there is no way for us to determine the scope                
          of the claimed subject matter with a reasonable degree of                   
          precision for evaluating the possibility of infringement and                
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