Ex Parte GUPTA et al - Page 9




          Appeal No. 96-0125                                                          
          Application 07/878,100                                                      



          We note that the examiner has taken the position that any                   
          computer operating under control of a program is rule-based.                
          Although the disclosure in this application attaches no special             
          significance to the concept of a rule-based selection of data, it           
          would be clear to the artisan that a rule-based selection system            
          cannot refer to the general program under which a computer                  
          operates.  Rather, claim 1 refers to the result of its                      
          programming instead of the programming per se.  Vela does not use           
          a rule-based method in delivering messages as asserted by the               
          examiner.                                                                   
          For all the reasons discussed above, we do not sustain                      
          the rejection of claims 1-3, 5, 7, 8 and 17-25.  Since neither              
          Chain Store nor Schneider makes up for the deficiencies in the              
          combination of Vela and Humble, we also do not sustain the                  
          rejection of dependent claims 4, 6, 9-16 and 26.  Therefore the             
          decision of the examiner rejecting claims 1-26 under 35 U.S.C.              
          § 103 is reversed.                                                          
          We make the following new ground of rejection using our                     
          authority under 37 CFR § 1.196(b).  Claim 1 is rejected under 35            
          U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over the teachings of Humble             
          as cited above.  Notwithstanding our decision above that the                

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