Ex parte BOLUK et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 96-0126                                                            
          Application 07/942,400                                                        


          values within the here disclosed and claimed range (i.e., 0 to                
          about -5 dynes per centimeter).  On the other hand, were the                  
          equation amended so that ?-1? reads ?+1?, the resultant values                
          for w would be positive in nature and far outside of the                      
          appellants’ disclosed and claimed range.                                      
               It is well settled that claim terminology must accurately                
          define an applicant’s invention in order to comply with the                   
          second paragraph of 35 USC § 112.  In re Knowlton, 481 F.2d                   
          1357,  1366, 178 USPQ 486, 492 (CCPA 1973).  Because the                      
          equation defined by independent claim 1 is inaccurate in the                  
          two respects  discussed above, this claim and all of the other                
          claims on appeal (each of which refers back to claim 1) are                   
          hereby rejected under the second paragraph of 35 USC § 112 for                
          failing to particularly point out and distinctly claim the                    
          appellants’ invention.  As indicated earlier, we make this new                
          rejection pursuant to our authority under 37 CFR § 1.196(b).                  
               Normally, a claim which fails to comply with the second                  
          paragraph of § 112 will not be analyzed as to whether it is                   
          patentable over the prior art.  This is because such an                       
          analysis would necessarily require speculation with regard to                 
          the metes and bounds of the rejected claim.  See In re Wilson,                
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