Ex parte SIMPSON - Page 11




          Appeal No. 96-2535                                                          
          Application 08/028,473                                                      


          discussed, supra.  Therefore, the rejection of claims 1                     
          through 13 under                                                            
          35 U.S.C. § 103 is reversed, inasmuch as the examiner has not               
          made out a prima facie case of obviousness.                                 
               With regard to the rejection of claims 14, we note that                
          Obata teaches a mechanical seal with first and second seal                  
          members having mating surfaces for a mutual sliding                         
          engagement.  See Obata at, for example, practical Example 1,                
          page 6 of the translation.  Secondly, we note that Plano                    
          discloses that it would have been obvious to make a                         
          polycrystalline diamond surface with a reduce wear                          
          characteristic such as the smooth cauliflower layer, which was              
          not even tested for its tribological properties, inasmuch as                
          it was known by those of ordinary skill that the smooth                     
          cauliflower morphology had a reduced resistance to wear.                    
               As stated by appellant on pages 16 and 17 of the Appeal                
          Brief,                                                                      
               At best, it [the combination of the disclosures of                     
               Obata and Plano] would result in a single layer of                     
               diamond with a cauliflower-like morphology as                          
               disclosed in Plano et al on the seal disclosed in                      
               Obata et al, a structure distinctly different from                     
               what is being claimed by Appellant.  In Plano et al,                   

                                         11                                           





Page:  Previous  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  14  15  16  17  18  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007