Ex parte YUMOTO - Page 5




          Appeal No. 97-1242                                                          
          Application 08/226,521                                                      



          14, 19) combined with an outer capsule of relatively heavy and              
          strong                                                                      


          material (discs 8,9) constructed to resist fatigue and to                   
          “continuously support” the expansive movement of the lighter                
          inner capsule to the interior of which pressure is applied.                 
                    From our perspective, the teaching of Stalker would not           
          have been suggestive of modifying the upper surface of the bottom           
          member 18 of Yumoto to be of wave-like shape.  Simply stated,               
          unlike the operation of the diaphragm within the steam trap of              
          Yumoto, which is a working member movable between the cover                 
          member 15 and the bottom member 18, the inner discs 18, 19 are              
          continuously supported by the outer discs 8,9 effecting the com-            
          posite wall structure of the Stalker diaphragm.  Stalker simply             
          lacks a teaching of a movable diaphragm that can engage a member            
          at one extent of its movement.                                              
                    The patent to Clayton concerns itself with a “balanced”           
          pressure thermostatic element of a bellows (Figure 1) or a multi-           
          diaphragm arrangement (Figures 2A and 2B) wherein volatile fluid            
          surrounds and supports the element, distinct from the steam trap            
          of the present invention and that of the Yumoto reference.  Of              
          interest, is the spring-biased configuration of Clayton which               
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