Ex parte YUMOTO - Page 6




          Appeal No. 97-1242                                                          
          Application 08/226,521                                                      



          enables the leaves of the bellows (Figure 1), as well as the                
          diaphragms of corrugated form (Figure 3), to fully nest to                  
          withstand great pressure upon a further heating (superheating)              


          and overpressurization of the volatile fluid after the closing              
          of the trap (valve member seating).  The Clayton patent does not            
          overcome the deficiency of the Yumoto and Stalker patents.                  


                               NEW GROUND OF REJECTION                                
                    Under the authority of 37 CFR § 1.196(b), this panel of           
          the board introduces the following new ground of rejection.                 
                    Claims 1 and 2 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as              
          being unpatentable over Yumoto in view of Jones.                            
                    The patent to Yumoto (Figures 1 through 4) addresses              
          the claimed invention but for a curved region on the upper                  
          surface of the lower disk-shaped wall member 18 corresponding to            
          the wave configuration of the diaphragm member 15, 16.                      
                    The Jones patent informs us (page 2, column 2, lines 28           
          through 57, and page 3, column 1, lines 40 through 46) that in              
          the steam trap art, at the time of appellant’s invention, it was            
          known to provide a rigid backing with annular concentric ribs               
          corresponding to the configuration of a movable disc-like member            
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