Ex parte LORENZANA et al. - Page 12




          Appeal No. 97-4042                                                          
          Application 08/578,248                                                      


          § 102(b) as being anticipated by Mackey and claims 4 and 5                  
          under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over Mackey, claim              
          3 (and claims 4 and 5 by virtue of their dependency thereon)                
          expressly requires “lengthwise extending edges which are                    
          concave to conform to the contour of the person’s torso . . .”              
          (emphasis ours).  In Mackey, however, the edges are straight                
          rather than “concave” as claimed.  Accordingly, we will not                 
          sustain the rejections of claim 3 under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) and              
          claims 4 and 5 under 35 U.S.C. § 103.                                       
               We now turn to the rejections under 35 U.S.C. § 103 of                 
          claims 6-8 and 11 as being unpatentable over Mackey in view of              
          Gregg and claim 12 as being unpatentable over Mackey alone.                 
          With respect to claims 6-8 and 11, the examiner has taken the               
          position that it would have been obvious to provide the tray                
          of Mackey with a central well in view of the teachings in                   
          Gregg.  The examiner also is of the opinion that the                        
          particular configuration of the central well (claim 7) and the              
          parameters set forth in claims 8 and 12 would have been                     
          obvious.                                                                    
               The appellants disagree, contending that “it is difficult              


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