Ex parte BURGESS et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 97-4161                                                          
          Application 08/397,408                                                      


          Bauernfeind and the “pin-like displacements” comprise areas                 
          94.  Apparently conceding that the reference fails to disclose              
          or teach the claimed “35 to 400 pin-like displacements per                  
          inch” and that the pillow-like areas contain “from 1 to 100 of              
          the pin-like displacements,” the examiner takes the position                
          that these values would have been discoverable by the exercise              
          of routine skill in the art (Answer, page 4).                               
               A major difference between the claimed subject matter and              
          that taught by the reference is that the sequence of steps is               
          reversed.  In independent claim 1, the second step is “passing              
          the absorbent web having the preparatory base pattern                       
          impressed in step (a) [the pin-like pattern] through a second               
          pair of embossing rollers” (emphasis added), that is, the                   
          “pin-like” embossing must come first.  In contradistinction,                
          in the reference, the pattern which the examiner has                        
          designated to be pin-like must be applied after the other                   
          embossing pattern, or else the inventive method will not be                 
          operative.  In independent claim 11, a first pair of rollers                
          impresses a “preparatory base pattern” on the web, and second               
          rollers impress a second pattern which defines areas in which               
          a specified range of the pin-like displacements of the first                
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