Ex parte MAIN - Page 11




                Appeal No. 97-4208                                                                                                            
                Application 08/682,393                                                                                                        



                we do not consider that this showing, without more, would have                                                                
                suggested to one of ordinary skill in the art that the driver                                                                 
                member and/or pawl element of Main '025 or '940 be modified to                                                                
                make their teeth of equal peripheral length.  This is not merely                                                              
                a matter of design choice, but solves appellant’s stated problem                                                              
                of increasing the strength of the wrench.  Cf. In re Kuhle, 526                                                               
                F.2d 553, 555, 188 USPQ 7, 9 (CCPA 1975).                                                                                     
                                 We will therefore not sustain the rejection of claims 3                                                      
                and 24, nor the rejection of claims 25 and 28 to 43, dependent on                                                             
                claim 24.4                                                                                                                    
                                 Claims 11 (and 33) recite that                                                                               
                                 said second end portion of said drive shaft                                                                  
                                 includes a disk element disposed between said                                                                
                                 first and second gears and wherein said pawl                                                                 
                                 element includes a pair of locating pins                                                                     
                                 spaced apart from one another and extending                                                                  
                                 parallel to said pair of nibs, said locating                                                                 
                                 pins operative to contact said disk element                                                                  
                                 to restrict linear movement of said drive                                                                    
                                 shaft when said first end portion of said                                                                    
                                 drive shaft is moved from the first linear                                                                   
                                 position to the second linear position.                                                                      
                Main '025 does not disclose any pins operative to contact the                                                                 
                disk element 58 on drive shaft 52, but the examiner contends                                                                  

                         4Appellant states on page 9 of the brief that claim 33                                                               
                “stand[s] alone,” but since it is dependent on claim 24, it                                                                   
                necessarily is patentable over the applied prior art if claim 24                                                              
                is.                                                                                                                           
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