Ex parte OLSON - Page 9




          Appeal No. 98-0028                                                          
          Application No. 08/455,912                                                  


          artisan, who is presumed to have skill, rather than the lack                
          thereof.                                                                    
               For the reasons set forth above, we shall sustain the                  
          rejection of claim 1 and of claims 2-5 and 9, which the                     
          appellant has grouped therewith (Brief, page 5).                            
               Claim 6 adds to claim 1 the limitation that the retaining              
          and sealing members are axially displaced on the coupling and               
          engage the inner surface of the wall of the bore at axially                 
          displaced locations.  The use of such an arrangement to seal                
          an opening in which a fitting is installed is disclosed by                  
          Puttonen.  We view this as a confirmation that it would have                
          been within the purview of one of ordinary skill in the art to              
          utilize both retaining and sealing members in a quick-connect               
          coupling that seats within a bushing in a fluid tank, and to                
          locate these elements axially spaced from one another.                      
               The rejection of claim 6 therefore is sustained, as is                 
          the rejection of claims 7 and 8, which were grouped with claim              
          6.                                                                          
               Independent claim 17 is directed to an improvement in a                
          push-to-connect coupling for mounting in an unstopped bore                  
          having cylindrical surface.  The improvement comprises an                   
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