Ex parte SHUSTOROVICH et al. - Page 14




          Appeal No. 96-0088                                                          
          Application No. 08/038,426                                                  


          step of feeding the additive in gasoline to an internal                     
          combustion engine.                                                          
               Based upon the foregoing evaluation of Bowers ‘302, it is              
          our determination that the arguments and evidence for and                   
          against patentability of the claims on appeal over Bowers ‘302              
          result in a finding of anticipation for claims 1, 4 through 9               
          and 16.  Accordingly, we sustain the section 102(b) rejection               
          over Bowers ‘302 for claims 1, 4 through 9 and 16.  We do not               
          sustain the section 102(b) rejection for claims 23 and 27.                  
               We shall sustain the rejection of claims 1, 4, 5, 16, 18,              
          23 and 27 as anticipated by Bowers ‘050.  In our view the                   
          examiner has properly concluded that Bowers ‘050 anticipates                
          the claimed subject matter.  Notwithstanding appellants’                    
          argument that Bowers does not teach direct solubility in                    
          gasoline at extremely low concentrations, Brief, page 19,                   
          patentee teaches platinum group metal compounds which are                   
          “directly soluble in gasoline-based fuels,” column 3, line 27.              
          Moreover, the platinum group metal compound is present in an                
          amount sufficient to supply 0.01 to 1.0 ppm of the platinum                 
          group metal to a predetermined amount of fuel, column 3, lines              
          39-43.  This amount corresponds to 0.01 to 1.0 mg/l.  We                    
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