Ex parte VERANTH - Page 4




          Appeal No. 96-0418                                                          
          Application 08/051,321                                                      


          Examiner's answer for their respective positions.                           
                                       OPINION                                        
               We have carefully considered the entire record before us,              
          and we will reverse the obviousness rejection of claims 1, 9                
          through 11, 15, 16, 19 and 21.                                              
               The Examiner has failed to set forth a prima facie case                
          of obviousness.  It is the burden of the Examiner to establish              
          why one having ordinary skill in the art would have been led                
          to the claimed invention by the express teachings or                        
          suggestions found in the art, or by implications contained in               
          such teachings                                                              


          or suggestions.  In re Sernaker, 702 F.2d 989, 995, 217 USPQ                
          1, 6 (Fed. Cir. 1983).  “Additionally, when determining                     
          obviousness, the claimed invention should be considered as a                
          whole; there is no legally recognizable ‘heart’ of the                      
          invention.”  Para-Ordnance Mfg. V. SGS Importer Int’l, Inc.,                
          73 F.3d 1085, 1087, 37 USPQ2d 1237, 1239 (Fed. Cir. 1995),                  
          cert. denied, 117 S.Ct. 80 (1996) citing W. L. Gore & Assocs.,              
          Inc. V. Garlock, Inc., 721 F.2d 1540, 1548, 220 USPQ 303, 309               
          (Fed. Cir. 1983), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 851 (1984).                        
                                          4                                           





Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007