Ex parte VERANTH - Page 6




          Appeal No. 96-0418                                                          
          Application 08/051,321                                                      


          Gaskill and Andros both are concerned with a paging system.                 
          Each does show a controllable reactive element, element 14 in               
          each, and a feedback antenna tuning controller, element 16 in               
          Gaskill and 44 in Andros, but neither reference discusses the               
          problems associated with a high Q antenna tuning system.  The               
          term “high Q antenna” is defined in the specification as an                 
          antenna having a Q greater than 100 [specification, page 2,                 
          lines 5 to 7].  We further find that Rosen relates to a photon              
          energy activated radio frequency signal switch and describes                
          the use of such a switch to an “antenna 90, which may be a                  
          short high-Q antenna.” [column 4, lines 36 to 37].  We find                 
          that Rosen also does not teach or suggest the feature of                    
          either “a high Q ... range,” [claim 1, lines 3 to 5], or the                
          use of “a controllable reactive element ... in a high Q                     
          resonant circuit ... range,” [claim 1, lines 6 to 9].                       


               The Federal Circuit states that “[t]he mere fact that the              
          prior art may be modified in the manner suggested by the                    
          Examiner does not make the modification obvious unless the                  
          prior art suggested the desirability of the modification.”  In              
          re Fritch, 972 F.2d 1260, 1266 n.14, 23 USPQ2d 1780, 1783-84                
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