Ex parte OSKOUY et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 1996-4025                                                        
          Application 07/995,591                                                      



          teach or suggest performing the operations asynchronously as                
          claimed by Appellants.                                                      
                    On pages 3 and 4 of the answer, the Examiner states               
          that Hedlund discloses an apparatus and method for                          
          synchronously transferring data.  On page 8 of the answer, the              
          Examiner argues that Hedlund expressly discloses that the                   
          Hedlund interface can handle both synchronous and asynchronous              
          data.  The Examiner points us to column 2, lines 66 through                 
          68, and column 3,    lines 36 through 42.  The Examiner argues              
          that this teaching suggests that the system could be operated               
          asynchronously.                                                             
                    The Examiner has failed to set forth a prima facie                
          case.  It is the burden of the Examiner to establish why one                
          having ordinary skill in the art would have been led to the                 
          claimed invention by the express teachings or suggestions                   
          found in the prior art, or by implications contained in such                
          teachings or suggestions.  In re Sernaker, 702 F.2d 989, 995,               
          217 USPQ 1, 6 (Fed. Cir. 1983).  "Additionally, when                        
          determining obviousness, the claimed invention should be                    
          considered as a whole; there is no legally recognizable                     

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