Ex parte LIU et al. - Page 2




            Appeal No. 96-4103                                                                           
            Application 08/363,479                                                                       


            from the examiner’s final rejection of claims 1-12  and 21-24,2                              
            which constitute all the claims remaining in the application.                                




            The disclosed invention pertains to an emitter structure                                     
            of a heterojunction bipolar transistor (HBT).  Such transistors                              
            typically have an emitter layer of AlGaAs adjacent to a base                                 
            layer of GaAs.  The invention specifically is directed to an                                 
            emitter layer of Al Ga As wherein x>0.5.  This value of x is said                            
                                   x   1-x                                                               
            to improve the operation of a HBT by permitting the emitter layer                            
            to act as a ballast resistor as well as the active emitter for                               
            the transistor.                                                                              
            Representative claim 1 is reproduced as follows:                                             
                  1.  An emitter structure for a bipolar transistor, said                                
            structure comprising an emitter layer of Al Ga As, where x>0.5,                              
                                                                 x  1-x                                  
            adjacent a base layer whereby said emitter layer acts as a                                   
            ballast resistor and as the active emitter for said transistor.                              
            The examiner relies on the following references:                                             
            Yokoyama et al. (Yokoyama ’724)   4,617,724         Oct. 21, 1986                            
            Ohshima                           4,924,283         May  08, 1990                            
            Shimura                           5,212,103         May  18, 1993                            
            (filed Sep. 20,                                                                              
            1991)                                                                                        
            Yokoyama (Japanese Kokai)         62-036861         Feb. 17, 1987                            

                  2Neither the final rejection nor the examiner;s answer givers the                      
            basis for rejecting claim 9.                                                                 
                                                     2                                                   



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