Ex Parte INO - Page 7



          Appeal No. 97-2422                                                          
          Application 07/939,720                                                      

          display area and the driving area circuits as claimed.  The                 
          teachings of Misawa and the examiner's reasoning emphasize that             
          the same materials are deposited at the same time as the same               
          layer over the driver and display circuit per se to simplify                
          manufacturing processes.                                                    
               The language of independent claim 1 of a “second substrate             
          substantially entirely opposed to the first substrate to form a             
          space therebetween” does not recite, as apparently asserted by              
          appellants in the brief and reply brief, a co-extensive size of             
          the first and second substrates.  The quoted language merely                
          recites that the second substrate is substantially entirely                 
          opposed with respect to the first substrate, meaning that the               
          second substrate may be smaller than the first substrate below              
          it.  Likewise, and conversely, there is no positive statement of            
          this language in the claim and any other independent claim on               
          appeal such as claims 27 and 36, that the first substrate in turn           
          must be substantially entirely opposed to the second substrate.             
               Figures 1, 4D and 8 of Misawa clearly indicate that driving            
          circuits 12 and 21 in Figure 1 are formed on the same substrate             
          as the active matrix circuit 22 in this figure.  The first                  
          paragraph of column 4 of Misawa also implies that the top and               
          bottom substrates are the same size.  Notwithstanding these                 
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