Ex parte ALBERY et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 1998-2854                                       Page 5           
          Application No. 08/500,278                                                  


          USPQ2d 1955, 1956 (Fed. Cir. 1993).  The test for obviousness               
          is what the combined teachings of the references would have                 
          suggested to one of ordinary skill in the art.  See In re                   
          Young, 927 F.2d 588, 591, 18 USPQ2d 1089, 1091 (Fed. Cir.                   
          1991) and In re Keller, 642 F.2d 413, 425, 208 USPQ 871, 881                
          (CCPA 1981).  Furthermore, the conclusion that the claimed                  
          subject matter is prima facie obvious must be supported by                  
          evidence, as shown by some objective teaching in the prior art              
          or by knowledge generally available to one of ordinary skill                
          in the art that would have led that individual to combine the               
          relevant teachings of the references to arrive at the claimed               
          invention.  See In re Fine, 837 F.2d 1071, 1074, 5 USPQ2d                   
          1596, 1598 (Fed. Cir. 1988).                                                





















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