Ex parte PALM et al. - Page 10




          Appeal No. 1997-0844                                                        
          Application No. 08/269,979                                                  

          references were combined as proposed by the examiner and the                
          effluent of Zibrida was used in the process of Davister, one                
          of ordinary skill in the art would not have been led to adjust              
          the effluent pH since the effluent was not being discharged                 
          into the environment.  Thus, the process water of Zibrida                   
          would have been at a pH of at least about 10.5, which would                 
          not reasonably have appeared to be identical with or slightly               
          different than the nearly neutral pH process water of claim 18              
          as used in claim 25.  Interconnect Planning Corp. v. Feil, 774              
          F.2d 1132, 1143, 227 USPQ 543, 551 (Fed. Cir. 1985)(“When it                
          is necessary to select elements of various teachings in order               
          to form the claimed invention, we ascertain whether there is                
          any suggestion or motivation in the prior art to make the                   
          selection made by the applicant.”).                                         
               For the foregoing reasons, we determine that the examiner              
          has not established a prima facie case of obviousness in view               
          of the reference evidence.  Accordingly, the rejection of                   
          claim 25 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as unpatentable over Davister                
          in view of Zibrida is reversed.                                             
               D.  Summary                                                            



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