Ex parte DOCKNER et al. - Page 11




          Appeal 1997-1635                                                            
          Application 08/319,667                                                      

               [I]f the matter is first treated with a strongly acidic                
               cation-exchange resin at first, it can be treated with a               
               primary amine *** as it is because the strongly acidic                 
               cation-exchange resin and the treated solution can be                  
               simply separated.                                                      
                    The treatment solution thus obtained is purified by               
               distillation, etc. according to ordinary methods.                      

                    26. Japan contains several examples.  "Actual                     
          Example 1" (page 7) describes a process of adding a strongly                
          acidic cation-exchange resin to impure methacrylic acid                     
          followed by addition of tetraethylene pentamine [an amine                   
          which contains both primary and secondary amino groups]                     
          followed by distillation.                                                   
                    27. "Actual Example 21" (page 12) describes a                     
          process of adding sulfuric acid to an impure methacrylic acid               
          followed by distillation.  Thereafter the amine is added and a              
          second distillation occurs.                                                 
                    28. Differences, if there be any, are discussed in                
          the Discussion portion of this opinion.                                     

               B.   Discussion                                                        
                    1.   Scope of applicants' claim 1                                 
               We are told in applicants' Appeal Brief (page 4) that                  
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