Ex parte DOCKNER et al. - Page 4




          Appeal 1997-1635                                                            
          Application 08/319,667                                                      

                    9.   According to applicants, however, the prior                  
          art process involving use of amines leads to undesirable                    
          deposits in distillation columns (specification, page 3,                    
          lines 18-27).                                                               
                    10. Applicants sought to minimize deposits                        
          (specification, page 2, lines 34-40).                                       
                    11. Applicants say they accomplish minimal deposits               
          by use of an organic sulfonic acid and/or a salt thereof along              
          with an amine.                                                              
               12. According to applicants, the organic sulfonic acid                 
          "is *** added to the crude (meth)acrylic acid before the                    
          treatment by distillation" (specification, page 4, lines 1-4).              
                    13. Apparently, the organic sulfonic acid is                      
          preferably added shortly before distillation of a mixture                   
          containing methacrylic acid, primary amine and aldehydes                    
          (specification, page 4, lines 13-22).                                       
                    14. However, applicants also tell us that the                     
          organic sulfonic acid may be added before or simultaneous with              
          the addition of the primary amine (specification, page 4,                   
          lines 22-24).                                                               



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