Ex parte GILPATRICK - Page 14




                 Appeal No. 1998-2551                                                                                    Page 14                        
                 Application No. 08/787,624                                                                                                             


                          The appellant argues (brief, pp. 3-4) that the rejection                                                                      
                 is improper since neither Hong or Altman teach the use of the                                                                          
                 claimed loop fabric (i.e., a loop fabric made from a series of                                                                         
                 core and effect yarns held spaced from one another by adhesive                                                                         
                 on the loops of adjacent yarns holding the yarns in spaced                                                                             
                 relationship).  The appellant then concludes that it cannot be                                                                         
                 seen "how Hong and Altman can be combined to anticipate [sic,                                                                          
                 render obvious] the [claimed] invention without the hindsight                                                                          
                 use  of Applicant's specification to make such combination."[6]                                                                                                                              


                          We find the appellant's argument unpersuasive for the                                                                         
                 following reasons.  First, the appellant's argument is not                                                                             
                 based upon the rejection before us.  Claim 48 has been                                                                                 
                 rejected based on the combined teachings of Hong, Altman and                                                                           
                 Eschenbach.  The appellant has argued that claim 48 is not                                                                             
                 rendered obvious from the combined teachings of Hong and                                                                               




                          6The use of such hindsight knowledge to support an                                                                            
                 obviousness rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 103 is, of course,                                                                             
                 impermissible.  See, for example, W. L. Gore and Associates,                                                                           
                 Inc. v. Garlock, Inc., 721 F.2d 1540, 1553, 220 USPQ 303, 312-                                                                         
                 13 (Fed. Cir. 1983), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 851 (1984).                                                                                







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