Ex parte PELL et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 1999-0069                                                        
          Application No. 08/388,741                                                  

          no teaching of making the body of the device “approximately as              
          dense as water,” as required by claim 1, and no reason to do                
          so inasmuch as control of the device is entirely dependent                  
          upon the actions of the user (page 1, line 19 et seq.).                     
          Second, there is no mention of the center of mass nor, it                   
          follows, does the reference teach locating the elements of the              
          device in terms of their relationship to the center of mass,                
          as is set forth in the claim.  From our perspective, it thus                
          is speculative to conclude that these relationships exist in                
          the reference.  Third, the device shown in the Glover drawings              
          is essentially flat and therefore does not have a rearward                  
          tail portion that is “tapered rearwardly in a frontal plane,”               
          and the specification of the reference fails to describe such               
          a configuration as an alternative thereto.  Finally, while the              
          Glover device is equipped with means attached near the front                
          which is capable of imparting oscillating motion (page 2, line              
          55), it does not propel itself through the water, but is                    
          caused to move through the water “manipulated by hand control               
          to cause it to perform swimming, diving, floating and other                 
          motions . . . in water” (page 1, lines 35-37 and 77-80).                    
          Therefore, it is clear that the oscillation does not produce                

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