Ex parte JOFFE - Page 9




          Appeal No. 1999-1779                                                        
          Application No. 08/480,561                                                  


          art reference discloses, either expressly or under the                      
          principles of inherency, each and every element of the claimed              
          invention.  See, for example, In re Paulsen, 30 F.3d 1475,                  
          1480-1481, 31 USPQ2d 1671, 1675 (Fed. Cir. 1994) and In re                  
          Spada,                                                                      
          911 F.2d 705, 708, 15 USPQ2d 1655, 1657 (Fed. Cir. 1990).                   
          That is not the case here, and we will not sustain this                     
          rejection.  Our reasoning follows.                                          
               The appellant’s invention is directed to a “wobble-                    
          absorbing magnetic bearing for a drive system,” the objective               
          of which is to accommodate inaccuracies that may be present in              
          a driving mover as it moves a driven object.  As manifested in              
          claim 1,                                                                    
          the invention comprises a driving bearing element having a                  
          first surface and a driven bearing element having a second                  
          surface “that faces the first surface along a drive                         
          direction,” and rolling elements disposed between the surfaces              
          to “enable the driving and driven bearing elements to move                  
          substantially freely, relative to each other, along at least                
          one direction transverse to the drive direction” and to                     


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