Ex Parte YAMAGUCHI et al - Page 10



          Appeal No. 2001-1596                                                        
          Application 09/296,102                                                      

          evident here what appellants could be said to have surrendered by           
          their non-response.  As they aptly state on page 12 of their                
          brief:                                                                      
               The nature of the examiner’s statement of “Reasons for                 
               Allowance” did not invite any “counter statement or                    
               comment.”  Comparing the examiner’s “Reasons for Allowance”            
               with claim 1 as issued, it can be appreciated that the                 
               “Reasons for Allowance” were merely a paraphrasing of                  
               substantially the entirety of claim 1. . . .  The fact that            
               the examiner’s “Reasons for Allowance” were simply a                   
               restatement of the entirety of claim 1 as allowed, indicates           
               that the examiner did not attribute patentability to any one           
               or several features recited by the claim but, rather, found            
               that the claim as a whole distinguished over the prior art,            
               a conclusion which no applicant would want to dispute                  
               because it amounts to no more than a recognition that the              
               whole of a claim must be considered in determining its                 
               patentability.  Panduit Corp. v. Dennison Manufacturing Co.,           
               [810 F.2d 1561,] 1 USPQ2d 1593 (Fed. Cir. 1987).  Applicants           
               could not have reasonably be [sic: been] expected to argue             
               against such a finding.                                                
               If the examiner’s position here were carried to its logical            
          conclusion, appellants would be precluded by the recapture rule             
          from enlarging the scope of their patent claim 1 in any respect             
          whatsoever.  In our view, such an interpretation of the recapture           
          rule would improperly have the effect of nullifying that portion            
          of § 251 which permits, where appropriate, enlarging the scope of           
          patent claims.  This would be contrary to the purpose of the                
          reissue statute, which is “to remedy errors.”  In re Bennett, 766           
          F.2d 524, 528, 226 USPQ 413, 416 (Fed. Cir. 1985).                          

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