Ex parte NAKAMURA et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 1999-0778                                                        
          Application No. 08/710,685                                                  


          magnesium alloys in general, 2) calcium, barium and strontium,              
          alone or in any combination, in amounts of 0.1 to 10 wt%, and               
          3) less than 10 wt% (which includes zero) of zinc and six                   
          other corrosion resistant metals, alone or in any combination.              
          Even the appellants’ narrowest claim (21) encompasses the use               
          of either AZ 91 or AM 60 alloy, 0.4 to 3 wt% calcium, and up                
          to 2 wt% of barium and/or strontium, and does not require the               
          zinc used in the relied-upon example in the declaration.                    
               Because the appellants have not established that the ‘365              
          priority application indicates that the ingots or billets                   
          encompassed by their claims invariably have no substantial                  
          porosity, the appellants have not shown that the priority                   
          application provides adequate written descriptive support for               
          their claimed invention.  Consequently, the appellants are not              
          entitled to the filing date of this priority application.                   
          Hence, WO ‘238 has not been antedated and, therefore, is                    
          available as prior art.  For this reason and because the                    
          appellants have not challenged the examiner’s conclusion that               
          WO ‘238 establishes a prima facie case of obviousness, we                   
          affirm the examiner’s rejection.  Because our rationale                     
          differs substantially from that advanced by the examiner, we                
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