Ex Parte HOLY et al - Page 3


                  Appeal No.  2000-1024                                                          Page 3                    
                  Application No. 08/379,551                                                                               



                  European Patent Applications                                                                             
                  Holy et al. (Holy (EP))                   0 253 412             Jul.   18, 1986                         
                  Webb, II (Webb (EP))                      0 269 847             Jun.  08, 1988                          
                  Yu et al. (Yu (EP))                       0 452 935             Oct.  23, 1991                          
                  Starrett et al. (Starrett)                0 481 214             Apr.  22, 1992                          
                  Karrer, Organic Chemistry, 2nd English Edition, pp. 92-102 (1946)                                        
                  The Merck Index, An Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals, 11th                              
                  Edition,  Article No. 7868, p. 1247 (1989)                                                               
                         In addition, appellants rely upon the following references:                                       
                  DeClercq et al. (DeClercq), “Antiviral activity of phosphonylmethoxyalkyl                                
                  derivatives of purine and pyrimidines,” Antiviral Research, Vol. 8, pp. 261-272                          
                  (1987)                                                                                                   
                  Holy et al. (Holy (1989)), ”Phosphonylmethyl Ethers of Nucleosides and Their                             
                  Acyclic Analogues,” ACS Symposium Series, Vol. 401, pp. 51-71 (1989)                                     

                         Claims 1, 4, 6, 8, 45-48, 55, 63, 65, 70, 72, 73, 75, 85, 91, 93 and 94                           
                  stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being obvious over the combination                            
                  of Holy (US), Webb (EP or US), Yu (US or EP), Starrett, Holy (EP) and Karrer.                            
                  Claims 12-19 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being obvious over the                           
                  combination of Holy (US), Holy (EP), Webb (EP or US), Vemishetti, Alexander,                             
                  Yu (US or EP) and the Merck Index.  Claims 1, 4, 6, 8, 45-48, 55, 63, 65, 70, 72,                        
                  73, 75, 85, 91, 93 and 94 stand rejected under the judicially created doctrine of                        
                  obviousness-type double patenting over the claims of Holy (US), U.S. Patent No.                          
                  4,808,716 (the ’716 patent) as combined with Yu (EP or US), Holy (EP), Starrett                          
                  and Karrer.  Claims 1, 4, 6, 8, 45-48, 55, 63, 65, 72, 73, 75, 85, 91, 93 and 94                         








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