Ex Parte PETERSON et al - Page 2



          Appeal No. 2000-1499                                                        
          Application No. 08/825,474                                                  

          been indicated by the examiner to be directed to allowable                  
          subject matter and are not before us on appeal.                             
               The invention is directed to the optimization of coding of             
          images or sequences of images.  More particularly, the invention            
          relates to the selection of image encoding parameters in                    
          accordance with a perceptual metric derived from analyzing the              
          contents of the image being coded.  One or more encoding                    
          parameters is selected as a result of comparing an original image           
          to a reconstructed image and processing the comparison results              
          using a quantitative perceptual difference metric.  This metric             
          represents the fidelity of the reconstructed image and is used to           
          update the encoding parameters to optimize the coding of the                
          image.                                                                      
               Distortion in the decoded video for a prescribed bit rate is           
          minimized by the use of a fidelity measure that is based on human           
          perception.  That is, what is used is a perceptual metric using a           
          “just noticeable difference” (JND) map where the perceptual                 
          metric represents how a human eye would perceive a reconstructed            
          image.                                                                      

               Representative independent claim 1 is reproduced as follows:           

                                         -2–                                          




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