Ex Parte WALL et al - Page 13


         Appeal No. 2001-0130                                                       
         Application No. 09/050,491                                                 

              The appellants argue that Reddy does not disclose the                 
         claimed process, in particular the “floating contact” concept.             
         (Appeal brief, pages 27-28.)  However, the examiner is relying             
         on Reddy only for the teaching that nickel alloys “are also                
         effective in addition to nickel as a source metal to apply to              
         metallizations of tungsten to make them brazable or                        
         solderable...”  In re Keller, 642 F.2d 413, 425, 208 USPQ 871,             
         881 (CCPA 1981)(“The test for obviousness is not whether the               
         features of a secondary reference may be bodily incorporated               
         into the structure of the primary reference... Rather, the test            
         is what the combined teachings of the references would have                
         suggested to those of ordinary skill in the art.”).                        
              The appellants argue that there is no motivation to combine           
         Reddy with Park ‘095.  (Appeal brief, page 32.)  We disagree.              
         Reddy teaches that Ni and Ni alloys are interchangeable metal              
         sources in a chemical vapor deposition process that is similar             
         to that described in Park ‘095.  This teaching would have led              
         one of ordinary skill in the art to combine the references in              
         the manner proposed by the examiner.                                       

                   Rejection V: 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) over Park ‘095                   
              With respect to appealed claim 15, the examiner found that            
         Park ‘095 does not disclose heating the chamber and its contents           

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