Ex parte PILCHOWSKI - Page 15




          Appeal No. 98-0584                                                          
          Application 08/238,948                                                      


          having a table 6 defining a working surface, a cutting tool 12              
          and a guard 8 wherein the safety device comprises a contact-                
          type detector in the form of a tang 108 on a stationary micro               
          switch 98 which detects the presence or absence of dog 24, an               
          interlock system 80 which inherently includes a starting                    
          circuit and a bypass circuit 74, 78 having a bypass switch 74               
          (see Figs. 10 and 11).  Although the detector of Hewitt is of               
          the contact type, Lieber discloses a safety guard 12 and                    
          interlock system (Fig. 1) for a power tool 11 wherein, with                 
          respect to the detector 10, it is stated that this detector                 
          can be                                                                      
                    a limit switch, contact switch, magnetic                          
                    proximity switch, or any other arrangement                        
                    of switches and sensors . . . . [Column 4,                        
                    lines 22-24]                                                      
          Accordingly, Lieber teaches that in the art of providing a                  
          safety guards and interlocks for power tools, contact switches              
          and magnetic proximity switches are art-recognized                          
          alternatives and the artisan would have been well aware of the              
          advantages and disadvantages of each.  See, e.g., In re                     
          Heinrich, 268 F.2d 753, 756, 122 USPQ 388, 390 (CCPA 1959).                 
          In our view, the above-noted statement by Lieber would have                 

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