Ex parte FUKUMOTO - Page 9




          Appeal No. 1998-1681                                       Page 9           
          Application No. 08/523,075                                                  


          during the etching.  Nor has the examiner established that any              
          of the secondary references applied make up for this                        
          deficiency.                                                                 
               From our perspective, Miura is the closest prior art                   
          reference that is applied by the examiner.  However, Miura                  
          irradiates the wafer with a laser without describing or                     
          suggesting an etch of the wafer following the resist removal                
          step and before the laser irradiation.  See the fifth page of               
          the English translation and figure 2 of Miura.                              
               While the examiner (answer, pages 8 and 9) makes findings              
          regarding advantages associated with detection of the etched                
          substrate (unetched portion) versus detection of the gel                    
          itself, the examiner has not shown where those advantages are               
          established as known in the cited prior art such that the                   
          prior art teachings alone would have fairly suggested, to one               
          of ordinary skill in the art, modifying Elliott in a manner so              
          as to arrive at the claimed process.  Rather, the motivation                
          relied upon by the examiner appears to come solely from the                 
          description of appellant’s invention in their specification.                
          Thus, the examiner used impermissible hindsight when rejecting              
          the claims.  See W.L. Gore & Associates v. Garlock, Inc., 721               







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