Ex Parte ALONSO - Page 5




          Appeal No. 2001-1485                                                        
          Application No. 08/532,211                                                  
          page 4, lines 4-34).                                                        
               The appellant also asserts that the Tenold and Mitra                   
          references do not teach a decrease in ACA, and Tenold blames the            
          increase of ACA on aggregation of the monomers.  (Id., page 5,              
          lines 1-11).  Mitra, it is urged, fails to disclose a lowering of           
          ACA due to incubation conditions.  (Id, page 5, lines 12-18).               
               We observe that it is not in dispute that the appellant’s              
          process combines two relatively well-known steps to accomplish              
          known functions.  Neurath is known to provide acceptable viral              
          inactivation (Neurath, column 4, lines 1-18), and Tenold to                 
          provide ISG solutions with low ACA (Tenold, column 8, lines 8-10).          
          Indeed, that is the basis for the examiner’s rejection -                    
          inactivation of viruses and a low ACA are required for intravenous          
          preparations - therefore it would have been obvious to pretreat             
          the Tenold starting material to eliminate viruses. (Examiner’s              
          Answer, page 9, lines 1-20).                                                
               The examiner notes that none of the applied prior art teaches          
          an increase in ACA activity after viral inactivation by treatment           
          with trialkylphosphate and detergent, but also asserts that it was          
          art-standard knowledge that the level of ACA must be low for the            
          serum globulin to be injected intravenously (Examiner’s Answer,             
          page 8, lines 4-8).                                                         
               However, the claimed subject matter requires that the                  
          inactivation step result in an increase in ACA levels, and a                

                                          5                                           





Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007