Ex Parte LAUFER et al - Page 3




          Appeal No. 2002-0035                                                        
          Application No. 08/861,918                                                  


               Claims 44 and 45 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as            
          being anticipated by Porter.                                                
               Claims 42 and 43 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as            
          being unpatentable over Porter.                                             
                                     DISCUSSION                                       
          I. The 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) rejection of claims 44 and 45                     
               Porter pertains to a cryogenic vessel for cooling electronic           
          components such as integrated circuits.  As explained by Porter             
          at col. 2, lines 31-67, with reference to Figures 1 and 2,                  
               the cryogenic vessel 10 is made up of two insulated                    
               vessel portions 14 and 16 which may be symmetrical and                 
               which are separated by a flexible membrane 18 located                  
               between a pair of seals 19.  The flexible membrane 18                  
               has an integrated circuit (IC) socket 20 located near                  
               one end such that an IC chip 22 connected to the IC                    
               socket 20 is located within one of the immersion                       
               chambers 12 . . . .                                                    
                    . . . Each symmetrical portion 14 and 16 includes                 
               an outer wall 32 and an inner wall 34.  Next to the                    
               outer wall 32 is a layer of insulating material 36 such                
               as a closed cell plastic foam which provides mechanical                
               strength to the outer wall 32 and is sized to allow for                
               a tight vapor seal between the symmetrical vessel                      
               portions 14 and 16 and the flexible membrane 18 trapped                
               therebetween when the vessel portions 14 and 16 are                    
               clamped together by the bolts 24.  A vacuum chamber 30                 
               is defined by the inner wall 34 and a chamber wall 33                  
               next to the insulating layer 36.  Each vacuum chamber                  
               30 is shaped to form an enclosure and is welded shut.                  
               The vacuum chamber 30 forms a layer of super insulation                
               around the immersion chamber 12 of each vessel portion                 
               14 and 16.  The insulation layers 36 of the vessel                     
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