Ex Parte FRIEND - Page 8




         Appeal No. 2002-0145                                                       
         Application No. 09/090,990                                                 


         provide delivery of electronic information to end users who                
         preferred or supported messages in both or either HTML and plain           
         text formats (see answer, page 6).                                         
              The examiner’s rationale appears to rely heavily on                   
         hindsight gleaned from appellant’s own disclosure.  In Zachery,            
         electronic documents are transmitted to a recipient.  Then, at             
         the recipient’s end, if the document is not in the correct                 
         format, i.e., the recipient’s preferred format, the document               
         format will be converted to the preferred format.  Contrary to             
         this, the instant claims require the creation of an HTML                   
         document, then checking designated recipients for HTML-                    
         capability.  The document is then sent (thus, the creation and             
         the checking are done prior to sending the document, whereas the           
         processing in Zachery, i.e., any necessary conversion, is done at          
         the recipient’s end) to the designated recipients in accordance            
         with the recipient’s HTML capability.                                      
              Moreover, as admitted by the examiner, Zachery is devoid of           
         any teaching or suggestion of creating an HTML document, checking          
         for HTML capability, or sending a document in accordance with a            
         recipient’s HTML capability, so it does appear to be a hindsight           
         determination when the examiner contends, merely because HTML was          
         “well known,” that it would have been obvious to employ HTML in            

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