Ex Parte JIANG - Page 6




          Appeal No. 2002-0981                                                        
          Application 09/005,895                                                      


               substituted by a thermally curable adhesive material                   
               (Zhou) and conductive adhesive (Wood). [answer, page 8]                
               For a prima facie case of obviousness to be established, the           
          applied prior art must be such that it would have provided one of           
          ordinary skill in the art with both a motivation to carry out the           
          claimed invention and a reasonable expectation of success in                
          doing so.  See In re Vaeck, 947 F.2d 488, 493, 20 USPQ2d 1438,              
          1442 (Fed. Cir. 1991); In re O’Farrell, 853 F.2d 894, 902, 7                
          USPQ2d 1673, 1680 (Fed. Cir. 1988).                                         
               MacKay teaches that “with the stencil and plate remaining in           
          place on top of the substrate, the substrate is heated to a                 
          temperature sufficient to reflow the solder paste material.  In             
          this manner, the solder paste is pulled away (i.e., detached)               
          from the stencil side walls and anchored to the substrate pad               
          before the stencil is removed” (col. 2, lines 34-39).  Zhou,                
          however, teaches that during reflow the fluxing agent, which acts           
          as an adhesive, “crosslinks to mechanically bond and encapsulate            
          the surfaces and their metallizations” (col. 2, lines 63-65),               
          “hardens quickly and soon after the solder bump melts” (col. 11,            
          line 61), and “forms strong adhesion of the cured composition to            
          the chip, substrate and solder joints” (col. 11, lines 66-67).              



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