Ex Parte Milley - Page 2




                    Appeal No. 2002-1103                                                                                                                                  
                    Application No. 09/580,413                                                                                                                            


                    Alternatively, the natural stabilizer constitutes about 0.5-10                                                                                        
                    weight percent of the peanut butter and includes about 90-99.99                                                                                       
                    weight percent of non-modified fatty acids having a solid fat                                                                                         
                    index at about 10/C of about 30-80 percent and a solid fat index                                                                                      
                    at about 26.7/C of about 5-50.  This appealed subject matter is                                                                                       
                    adequately represented by independent claims 1 and 78 which read                                                                                      
                    as follows:                                                                                                                                           
                              1.  A peanut butter containing all natural ingredients                                                                                      
                    comprising a substantially homogeneous mixture of peanut particles,                                                                                   
                    peanut oil and a natural stabilizer to stabilize oils in said                                                                                         
                    peanut butter, said natural stabilizer including at least about                                                                                       
                    75 weight percent fatty acids and less than about 4 weight percent                                                                                    
                    water, at least a majority of said fatty acids being non-modified                                                                                     
                    fatty acids, said natural stabilizer constituting about 3-10 weight                                                                                   
                    percent of said peanut butter.                                                                                                                        
                              78. A peanut butter containing all natural ingredients                                                                                      
                    comprising a substantially homogeneous mixture of peanut particles,                                                                                   
                    peanut oil and about 0.5-10 weight percent of a natural                                                                                               
                    stabilizer to stabilize oils in said peanut butter, said natural                                                                                      
                    stabilizer including about 90 - 99.99 weight percent non-modified                                                                                     
                    fatty acids and less than about 5 weight percent water, said non-                                                                                     
                    modified fatty acids having a solid fat index at about 10/C of                                                                                        
                    about 30 - 80 percent and a solid fat index at about 26.7/C of                                                                                        
                    about 5 - 50.                                                                                                                                         
                    The references set forth below are relied upon by the Examiner                                                                                        
                    as evidence of obviousness:                                                                                                                           
                    Stockton                                         1,395,934                                         Nov.  1, 1921                                      
                    Fisher                                           2,496,461                                         Feb.  7, 1950                                      
                    Schumacher                                       6,153,250                                         Nov. 28, 2000                                      



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