Ex Parte Milley - Page 4




                    Appeal No. 2002-1103                                                                                                                                  
                    Application No. 09/580,413                                                                                                                            


                    Schumacher’s  stabilizer includes only about 1.96-46.15 percent                                                                                       
                    fatty acids according to the Appellant’s calculations on page 7 of                                                                                    
                    the reply brief.2  Concerning this claim distinction, the Examiner,                                                                                   
                    after discussing the teachings of Stockton and Fisher, concludes                                                                                      
                    that “it would have been obvious to use other amounts of natural                                                                                      
                    fatty acids which are found in fats or isolated as fatty acids in                                                                                     
                    the composition of Schumacher depending on the particular fat”                                                                                        
                    (Answer, page 4).                                                                                                                                     
                              We perceive no merit in this conclusion.  As properly observed                                                                              
                    by the Appellant, neither Stockton nor Fisher contains disclosure                                                                                     
                    of a stabilizer for peanut butter which includes the here claimed                                                                                     
                    amount of fatty acids.  Moreover, the Examiner has provided no                                                                                        
                    exposition as to why an artisan with ordinary skill would have been                                                                                   
                    motivated to provide Schumacher’s stabilizer with other amounts of                                                                                    
                    fatty acids that are within the ranges defined by the independent                                                                                     
                    claims on appeal.                                                                                                                                     
                              Additionally, the Examiner appears to believe that it would                                                                                 
                    have been obvious to provide Schumacher’s stabilizer with the here                                                                                    
                    claimed amounts of fatty acids based upon the theory that “[t]he                                                                                      



                              2 Significantly, the Examiner has not questioned the                                                                                        
                    accuracy of these calculations, nor do we.                                                                                                            
                                                                                    44                                                                                    





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