Ex Parte BAWOLEK et al - Page 10




                Appeal No. 2003-0261                                                                                                    
                Application No. 09/126,203                                                                                              


                        In the examiner’s statement of rejection, on page 5, of the answer, it appears                                  
                that the examiner is presenting these references to show that color pass filters that                                   
                transmit infrared are well known in the art.  However, the examiner’s rejection does not                                
                provide an explanation of why one of ordinary skill in the art would modify Fontenot to                                 
                include the filters of Yamakawa and Dillon.  As we stated above, we find no suggestion                                  
                in Fontenot to use color pass filters pass infrared light.                                                              
                        Appellants assert on page 10 of the brief that there is no motivation to combine                                
                the references in the manner asserted by the examiner.  On page 11 of the                                               
                supplemental brief the appellants assert “Fontenot does not have a need for infrared                                    
                subtraction from the visible light path.  Fontenot filters unwanted infrared light from the                             
                visible light that illuminates the surgical site.”  Further, appellants argue that if Fontenot                          
                were combined with Morimoto it would be self defeating as “the whole purpose of                                         
                Fontenot’s system is to independently process an infrared signal for independent                                        
                visualization of tissues surrounding a surgical site.  Thus subtraction of infrared light                               
                from this signal is not desirable.”  We find these arguments convincing.                                                
                        We find that Morimoto teaches an imaging system which does not use an                                           
                infrared cut filter.  The incoming light is split by a prism, and applied to two image pick                             
                up elements.  The first image pick up element, item 4, is sensitive to both visible and                                 
                infrared light, the second image pickup element, item 5 is only sensitive to infrared light,                            
                see page 5, paragraph 13, Morimoto.  The outputs of the second image pickup element                                     
                (the infrared signal) is then subtracted from the output first (the infrared + visible) signal                          
                                                                -10–                                                                    





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